Today’s mailbag question comes from my old friend Mickey. Mickey’s curious to know more about how to go about officiating at weddings. I’ve officiated at about half-a-dozen weddings in the last three or four years, with several more scheduled for the next year. Obviously, I wasn’t an ordained minister until very recently, so Mickey was curious how I was able to do this. I exchanged messages with him privately, but this was yet another case where I felt like it might be helpful to share the conversation with readers: some of you might be curious about how to legally officiate at weddings. Please feel free to leave comments, further questions, quibbles, or your own recommendations below.
DEAR DANNY: I have been asked to perform a wedding for a couple. You mentioned to me once that you did a wedding or two. I’m not ordained anything yet. Would you please share with me information regarding how to do this legally? — MICKEY
DEAR MICKEY: The legal requirements for a wedding officiant vary depending on which state the wedding is being performed in. In some states, basically anyone can do it without having to jump through bureaucratic hoops of any kind. In other states, like Ohio, for example, one may have to present the state with ordination/endorsement papers from one of a list of churches the state recognizes. You can find a general list of state requirements for wedding officiants at this website, but you should also make sure to check with the leadership of the state. It’s very important to do everything in a legally sound way, because of the various problems a non-legally-binding wedding can create for the couple and even the officiant later on. Last year, the New York Times did a piece about organizations that will ordain people online for the sole purpose of performing weddings. Some states, like Connecticut, will not recognize these ordinations. (And the penalty in that state for unauthorized performance of a marriage is a fine of up to $500 and a year in jail!) An officiant’s carelessness with the law can also cause enormous problems for the couple if they divorce or if one of them dies. A couple might think they are married, but if they’re not legally married then they’re not legally married. Period.
That said, when I married people before my formal ordination as a Buddhist minister, I used an online ordination through the Universal Life Church in the states that required me to be a minister. As long as you’re careful and check state laws, there’s nothing wrong with using these organizations–it’s why they exist at all. They’ll even provide you with things like letters of good standing in the states that require them. They’re a good and important thing, I think, for people who want close friends or family members who aren’t clergy to perform their wedding. — DANNY
Got a question for me? You can send it to me
via email,
Facebook, or
Myspace, or by leaving a comment in this or other posts.
NEXT TIME: The lineage of Buddhist military chaplains. (Seriously. I really mean it this time.)