UN, ASEAN, and Junta Say Burma Needs $700 Million in Cyclone Aid
Reuters reports that the Tripartite Core Group (TCG)–an aid coordinating group made up of the United Nations, the Association of South East Asian Nations, and Burma’s junta–has issued an appeal for $700 million in aid over the next three years to recover from the aftermath of last year’s Cyclone Nargis. Of course, there are a couple of obstacles to getting that money:
- The appeal, focused on eight key areas including nutrition, health and livelihoods, comes at a time when many governments are being squeezed by the global economic crisis.
Foreign donors are also reluctant to provide aid to the former Burma, under military rule since 1962 and isolated internationally over its dismal human rights record.
While people are reasonably wary of handing the junta a check in the current economic climate, the cyclone devastation is considerable.
- “It is a very, very modest support request compared to the magnitude of the disaster,” Bishow Parajuli, the U.N.’s humanitarian coordinator in Myanmar, told reporters in Bangkok.
He said the recovery budget for Cyclone Nargis, which left 140,000 people dead or missing and 2.4 million severely affected, was small compared to the $5.1 billion donated for recovery in Indonesia’s Aceh after the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami.
Nearly a year after the cyclone swept away their villages, survivors are still struggling to find permanent shelter. A survey of 2,000 households in October found one in three living in temporary conditions.
Access to clean water also remains a challenge. Aid agencies are using reverse osmosis machines to purify the water but it is labour-intensive and costly.
“We’re in the middle of the dry season in Myanmar and around half of the affected areas in March will experience salty streams at high tide,” said Andrew Kirkwood, country director for the charity Save the Children.
“Basically it means getting fresh drinking water this time of the year is extremely difficult,” he said.
A lack of credit and access to markets have also saddled many delta farmers with heavy debts, said Chris Kaye, country director for the U.N.’s World Food Programme.

